Title
Photonic Side-Channel Analysis of Arbiter PUFs.
Abstract
As intended by its name, physically unclonable functions (PUFs) are considered as an ultimate solution to deal with insecure storage, hardware counterfeiting, and many other security problems. However, many different successful attacks have already revealed vulnerabilities of certain digital intrinsic PUFs. This paper demonstrates that legacy arbiter PUF and its popular extended versions (i.e., feed-forward and XOR-enhanced) can be completely and linearly characterized by means of photonic emission analysis. Our experimental setup is capable of measuring every PUF internal delay with a resolution of 6 ps. Due to this resolution, we indeed require only the theoretical minimum number of linear independent equations (i.e., physical measurements) to directly solve the underlying inhomogeneous linear system. Moreover, it is not required to know the actual PUF responses for our physical delay extraction. We present our practical results for an arbiter PUF implementation on a complex programmable logic device manufactured with a 180 nm process. Finally, we give an insight into photonic emission analysis of arbiter PUF on smaller chip architectures by performing experiments on a field programmable gate array manufactured with a 60 nm process.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1007/s00145-016-9228-6
J. Cryptology
Keywords
Field
DocType
Physically unclonable function,Arbiter PUF,Photonic emission analysis,Physical characterization
Arbiter,Complex programmable logic device,Linear system,Field-programmable gate array,Chip,Side channel attack,Physical unclonable function,Computer hardware,Photonics,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
30
2
0933-2790
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.46
39
Authors
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Shahin Tajik19812.08
Enrico Dietz2201.77
Sven Frohmann3212.12
Helmar Dittrich4201.43
Dmitry Nedospasov520911.52
Clemens Helfmeier61608.88
Jean-Pierre Seifert71946160.31
Christian Boit818720.01
Heinz-Wilhelm Hübers960.46