Title
Pictograms and assessment categories as crisis communication language: Lessons from a field exercise with GDACSmobile
Abstract
In this article we explore how pictograms and assessment categories used by crisis management organizations support crisis communication with the affected population. In this field exercise simulating a flooding event, the exemplary tool GDACSmobile was used to let volunteers report their observations to the crisis management center using a report in which they assigned the category they believed was most fitting to the situation at hand. Despite volunteers reporting difficulty in selecting a fitting category, their actual decisions fit well with the intended categories defined by the crisis managers. From this, we have learned that pictograms and categories have potential to become a common language between crisis managers and the affected population, thus supporting effective crisis communication.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/ICT-DM.2016.7857208
2016 3rd International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies for Disaster Management (ICT-DM)
Keywords
Field
DocType
crisis management,interaction with citizens,language,communication
Population,Pictogram,Public relations,Psychology,Knowledge management,Crisis management,Crisis communication
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2469-8822
978-1-5090-5235-6
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Roelof P. van den Berg100.68
Adam Widera212.03
Sandra Lechtenberg301.01
Michael Middelhoff400.34
bernd hellingrath56318.39