Title
Incremental approach to NMF basis estimation for audio source separation.
Abstract
Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a matrix factorization technique that might find meaningful latent nonnegative components. Since, however, the objective function is non-convex, the source separation performance can degrade when the iterative update of the basis matrix is stuck to a poor local minimum. Most of the research updates basis iteratively to minimize certain objective function with random initialization, although a few approaches have been proposed for the systematic initialization of the basis matrix such as the singular value decomposition. In this paper, we propose a novel basis estimation method inspired by the similarity of the bases training with the vector quantization, which is similar to Linde-Buzo-Gray algorithm. Experiments of the audio source separation showed that the proposed method outperformed the NMF using random initialization by about 1 : 6 4 dB and 1 : 4 3 dB in signal-to-distortion ratio when its target sources were speech and violin, respectively.
Year
Venue
Field
2016
Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference
Singular value decomposition,Algorithm design,Pattern recognition,Matrix (mathematics),Matrix decomposition,Vector quantization,Non-negative matrix factorization,Artificial intelligence,Initialization,Mathematics,Source separation
DocType
ISSN
Citations 
Conference
2309-9402
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kisoo Kwon1353.35
Jong Won Shin221521.85
In Kyu Choi322.06
Hyung Yong Kim401.01
Nam Soo Kim527529.16