Title
Angular Rate Sensing with GyroWheel Using Genetic Algorithm Optimized Neural Networks.
Abstract
GyroWheel is an integrated device that can provide three-axis control torques and two-axis angular rate sensing for small spacecrafts. Large tilt angle of its rotor and de-tuned spin rate lead to a complex and non-linear dynamics as well as difficulties in measuring angular rates. In this paper, the problem of angular rate sensing with the GyroWheel is investigated. Firstly, a simplified rate sensing equation is introduced, and the error characteristics of the method are analyzed. According to the analysis results, a rate sensing principle based on torque balance theory is developed, and a practical way to estimate the angular rates within the whole operating range of GyroWheel is provided by using explicit genetic algorithm optimized neural networks. The angular rates can be determined by the measurable values of the GyroWheel (including tilt angles, spin rate and torque coil currents), the weights and the biases of the neural networks. Finally, the simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed angular rate sensing method with GyroWheel.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.3390/s17071692
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
GyroWheel,angular rate sensing,large tilt angles,genetic algorithm,artificial neural network
Spin-½,Torque,Control theory,Measure (mathematics),Rotor (electric),Electromagnetic coil,Engineering,Artificial neural network,Genetic algorithm,Spacecraft
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
17
7.0
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.38
8
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yuyu Zhao120.38
Hui Zhao252.87
Xin Huo323.42
Yao Yu47822.67