Title
Performance Evaluation of Line Symmetry-Based Validity Indices on Clustering Algorithms.
Abstract
Finding the optimal number of clusters and the appropriate partitioning of the given dataset are the two major challenges while dealing with clustering. For both of these, cluster validity indices are used. In this paper, seven widely used cluster validity indices, namely DB index, PS index, I index, XB index, FS index, K index, and SV index, have been developed based on line symmetry distance measures. These indices provide the measure of line symmetry present in the partitioning of the dataset. These are able to detect clusters of any shape or size in a given dataset, as long as they possess the property of line symmetry. The performance of these indices is evaluated on three clustering algorithms: K-means, fuzzy-C means, and modified harmony search-based clustering (MHSC). The efficacy of symmetry-based validity indices on clustering algorithms is demonstrated on artificial and real-life datasets, six each, with the number of clusters varying from 2 to root n, where n is the total number of data points existing in the dataset. The experimental results reveal that the incorporation of line symmetry-based distance improves the capabilities of these existing validity indices in finding the appropriate number of clusters. Comparisons of these indices are done with the point symmetric and original versions of these seven validity indices. The results also demonstrate that the MHSC technique performs better as compared to other well-known clustering techniques. For real-life datasets, analysis of variance statistical analysis is also performed.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1515/jisys-2016-0010
JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Cluster validity index,line symmetry-based distance,modified harmony search-based clustering technique
Reflection symmetry,Computer science,Cluster validity index,Algorithm,Cluster analysis
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
26
3
0334-1860
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
12
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Vijay Kumar122921.59
Jitender Kumar Chhabra223120.56
Dinesh Kumar324745.04