Title
Device-Free Human Activity Recognition Using Commercial WiFi Devices.
Abstract
Since human bodies are good reflectors of wireless signals, human activities can be recognized by monitoring changes in WiFi signals. However, existing WiFi-based human activity recognition systems do not build models that can quantify the correlation between WiFi signal dynamics and human activities. In this paper, we propose a Channel State Information (CSI)-based human Activity Recognition and Monitoring system (CARM). CARM is based on two theoretical models. First, we propose a CSI-speed model that quantifies the relation between CSI dynamics and human movement speeds. Second, we propose a CSI-activity model that quantifies the relation between human movement speeds and human activities. Based on these two models, we implemented the CARM on commercial WiFi devices. Our experimental results show that the CARM achieves recognition accuracy of 96% and is robust to environmental changes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1109/JSAC.2017.2679658
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Keywords
Field
DocType
Wireless fidelity,Activity recognition,Hidden Markov models,OFDM,Feature extraction,Wireless communication,Monitoring
Activity recognition,Wireless,Monitoring system,Computer science,Feature extraction,Real-time computing,Theoretical models,Hidden Markov model,Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing,Channel state information
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
35
5
0733-8716
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
34
1.01
23
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Wei Wang1145882.69
Alex X. Liu22727174.92
Muhammad Shahzad372844.77
Kang Ling42027.71
Sanglu Lu51380144.07