Title
Quantitative evaluation of simulated functional brain networks in graph theoretical analysis.
Abstract
There is increasing interest in the potential of whole-brain computational models to provide mechanistic insights into resting-state brain networks. It is therefore important to determine the degree to which computational models reproduce the topological features of empirical functional brain networks. We used empirical connectivity data derived from diffusion spectrum and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data from healthy individuals. Empirical and simulated functional networks, constrained by structural connectivity, were defined based on 66 brain anatomical regions (nodes). Simulated functional data were generated using the Kuramoto model in which each anatomical region acts as a phase oscillator. Network topology was studied using graph theory in the empirical and simulated data. The difference (relative error) between graph theory measures derived from empirical and simulated data was then estimated. We found that simulated data can be used with confidence to model graph measures of global network organization at different dynamic states and highlight the sensitive dependence of the solutions obtained in simulated data on the specified connection densities. This study provides a method for the quantitative evaluation and external validation of graph theory metrics derived from simulated data that can be used to inform future study designs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.08.050
NeuroImage
Keywords
Field
DocType
Neural dynamics,Kuramoto model,Graph theory,Resting-state fMRI,Computational model,Criticality
Graph theory,Graph,Functional magnetic resonance imaging,Computer science,Resting state fMRI,Cognitive psychology,Algorithm,Theoretical computer science,Network topology,Kuramoto model,Computational model,Approximation error
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
146
1053-8119
4
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.45
18
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Won Hee Lee1427.35
Ed Bullmore21331150.94
Sophia Frangou3283.45