Title
Infraslow Electroencephalographic And Dynamic Resting State Network Activity
Abstract
A number of studies have linked the blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) signal to electroencephalographic (EEG) signals in traditional frequency bands (delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma), but the relationship between BOLD and its direct frequency correlates in the infraslow band (<1Hz) has been little studied. Previously, work in rodents showed that infraslow local field potentials play a role in functional connectivity, particularly in the dynamic organization of large-scale networks. To examine the relationship between infraslow activity and network dynamics in humans, direct current (DC) EEG and resting state magnetic resonance imaging data were acquired simultaneously. The DC EEG signals were correlated with the BOLD signal in patterns that resembled resting state networks. Subsequent dynamic analysis showed that the correlation between DC EEG and the BOLD signal varied substantially over time, even within individual subjects. The variation in DC EEG appears to reflect the time-varying contribution of different resting state networks. Furthermore, some of the patterns of DC EEG and BOLD correlation are consistent with previous work demonstrating quasiperiodic spatiotemporal patterns of large-scale network activity in resting state. These findings demonstrate that infraslow electrical activity is linked to BOLD fluctuations in humans and that it may provide a basis for large-scale organization comparable to that observed in animal studies.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1089/brain.2017.0492
BRAIN CONNECTIVITY
Keywords
Field
DocType
DC-EEG, functional connectivity, infraslow, resting state MRI, sliding window correlation
Neuroscience,Resting state fMRI,Psychology,Blood oxygenation level dependent,Local field potential,Network activity,Electroencephalography,Magnetic resonance imaging
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
7
5
2158-0014
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.39
27
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Joshua Koehler Grooms1381.47
Garth John Thompson21558.55
Wen-Ju Pan31709.64
Jacob C. Billings4224.07
Eric H. Schumacher51036.31
C M Epstein6153.47
Shella D Keilholz761.81