Title
Optimized Charging in Large-Scale Deployed WSNs with Mobile Charger.
Abstract
Restricted by finite battery energy, traditional wireless sensor networks (WSNs) can only maintain for a limited period of time, resulting in serious performance bottleneck in long-term deployment of WSN. Fortunately, the advancement in the wireless energy transfer technology provides a potential to free WSNs from limited energy supply and remain perpetual operational. A mobile charger called wireless charging vehicle (WCV) is employed to periodically charge each sensor node and keep its energy level above the minimum threshold. Aiming at maximizing the ratio of the WCV's vocation time over the cycle time as well as guaranteeing the perpetual operation of networks, we propose a feasible and optimal solution to this issue within the context of a real-time large-scale deployed WSN. First, we develop two different types of charging cycles: initialization cycles and renewable cycles and give relevant algorithms to construct these two cycles for each sensor node. We then formulate the optimization problem into an optimal construction algorithm and prove its correctness through theoretical analysis. Finally, we conduct extensive simulations to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.3837/tiis.2016.12.010
KSII TRANSACTIONS ON INTERNET AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Lifetime,Optimization,Wireless Power Transfer,Wireless Sensor Networks
Sensor node,Key distribution in wireless sensor networks,Bottleneck,Wireless power transfer,Wireless,Computer science,Computer network,Initialization,Wireless sensor network,Optimization problem,Distributed computing
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
10
12
1976-7277
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zhenquan Qin17614.43
Bingxian Lu284.54
Zhu Ming366.18
Liang Sun42011.65
Shu Lei52927216.78