Title
Energy of matrices.
Abstract
Let Mn(C) denote the space of n × n matrices with entries in C. We define the energy of A∈Mn(C) as (1)E(A)=∑k=1n|λk−tr(A)n|where λ1,…,λn are the eigenvalues of A, tr(A) is the trace of A and |z| denotes the modulus of z∈C. If A is the adjacency matrix of a graph G then E(A) is precisely the energy of the graph G introduced by Gutman in 1978. In this paper, we compare the energy E with other well-known energies defined over matrices. Then we find upper and lower bounds of E which extend well-known results for the energies of graphs and digraphs. Also, we obtain new results on energies defined over the adjacency, Laplacian and signless Laplacian matrices of digraphs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1016/j.amc.2017.05.051
Applied Mathematics and Computation
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Energy of matrices,Energy of graphs
Journal
312
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0096-3003
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Diego O. Bravo100.34
Florencia Cubría200.34
Juan Rada33610.02