Title
Constructing a Consensus Phylogeny from a Leaf-Removal Distance.
Abstract
Understanding the evolution of a set of genes or species is a fundamental problem in evolutionary biology. The problem we study here takes as input a set of trees describing possibly discordant evolutionary scenarios for a given set of genes or species, and aims at finding a single tree that minimizes the leaf-removal distance to the input trees. This problem is a specific instance of the general consensus/super-tree problem, widely used to combine or summarize discordant evolutionary trees. The problem we introduce is specifically tailored to address the case of discrepancies between the input trees due to the misplacement of individual taxa. Most supertree or consensus tree problems are computationally intractable, and we show that the problem we introduce is also NP-hard. We provide tractability results in form of a 2-approximation algorithm and a parameterized algorithm with respect to the number of removed leaves. We also introduce a variant that minimizes the maximum number d of leaves that are removed from any input tree, and provide a parameterized algorithm for this problem with parameter d.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1007/978-3-319-67428-5_12
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Computational biology,Phylogenetics,Parameterized algorithms,Approximation,Consensus trees,Leaf deletion
Journal
10508
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
10508
0302-9743
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
cedric chauve142941.81
Mark Jones210.72
Manuel Lafond36812.09
Celine Scornavacca421618.80
Mathias Weller513814.17