Title
Numerical Gaussian Processes for Time-dependent and Non-linear Partial Differential Equations.
Abstract
We introduce the concept of numerical Gaussian processes, which we define as Gaussian processes with covariance functions resulting from temporal discretization of time-dependent partial differential equations. Numerical Gaussian processes, by construction, are designed to deal with cases where (a) all we observe are noisy data on black-box initial conditions, and (b) we are interested in quantifying the uncertainty associated with such noisy data in our solutions to time dependent partial differential equations. Our method circumvents the need for spatial discretization of the differential operators by proper placement of Gaussian process priors. This is an attempt to construct structured and data-efficient learning machines, which are explicitly informed by the underlying physics that possibly generated the observed data. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated through several benchmark problems involving linear and nonlinear time dependent operators. In all examples, we are able to recover accurate approximations of the latent solutions, and consistently propagate uncertainty, even in cases involving very long time integration.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1137/17M1120762
SIAM JOURNAL ON SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING
Keywords
DocType
Volume
probabilistic machine learning,linear multistep methods,Runge-Kutta methods,Bayesian modeling,uncertainty quantification
Journal
40
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
1064-8275
15
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.38
8
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Maziar Raissi117111.29
paris perdikaris2818.57
George Em Karniadakis31396177.42