Title
Statistical Cost Sharing.
Abstract
We study the cost sharing problem for cooperative games in situations where the cost function C is not available via oracle queries, but must instead be learned from samples drawn from a distribution, represented as tuples (S, C(S)), for different subsets S of players. We formalize this approach, which we call STATISTICAL COST SHARING, and consider the computation of the core and the Shapley value. Expanding on the work by Balcan et al. [2015], we give precise sample complexity bounds for computing cost shares that satisfy the core property with high probability for any function with a non-empty core. For the Shapley value, which has never been studied in this setting, we show that for submodular cost functions with bounded curvature kappa it can be approximated from samples from the uniform distribution to a root 1-kappa factor, and that the bound is tight. We then define statistical analogues of the Shapley axioms, and derive a notion of statistical Shapley value and that these can be approximated arbitrarily well from samples from any distribution and for any function.
Year
Venue
DocType
2017
ADVANCES IN NEURAL INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEMS 30 (NIPS 2017)
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
30
1049-5258
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
eric balkanski1386.13
Umar Syed225918.34
Sergei Vassilvitskii32750139.31