Title
Faster Betweenness Centrality Updates in Evolving Networks.
Abstract
Finding central nodes is a fundamental problem in network analysis. Betweenness centrality is a well-known measure which quantifies the importance of a node based on the fraction of shortest paths going though it. Due to the dynamic nature of many today’s networks, algorithms that quickly update centrality scores have become a necessity. For betweenness, several dynamic algorithms have been proposed over the years, targeting different update types (incremental- and decremental-only, fully-dynamic). In this paper we introduce a new dynamic algorithm for updating betweenness centrality after an edge insertion or an edge weight decrease. Our method is a combination of two independent contributions: a faster algorithm for updating pairwise distances as well as number of shortest paths, and a faster algorithm for updating dependencies. Whereas the worst-case running time of our algorithm is the same as recomputation, our techniques considerably reduce the number of operations performed by existing dynamic betweenness algorithms. Our experimental evaluation on a variety of real-world networks reveals that our approach is significantly faster than the current state-of-the-art dynamic algorithms, approximately by one order of magnitude on average.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.4230/LIPIcs.SEA.2017.23
symposium on experimental and efficient algorithms
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Conference
abs/1704.08592
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
2
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Elisabetta Bergamini1494.82
Henning Meyerhenke252242.22
Mark Ortmann3473.40
Arie Slobbe410.35