Title
Optimal Topology Design For Disturbance Minimization In Power Grids
Abstract
The transient response of power grids to external disturbances influences their stable operation. This paper studies the effect of topology in linear time-invariant dynamics of different power grids. For a variety of objective functions, a unified framework based on H-2 norm is presented to analyze the robustness to ambient fluctuations. Such objectives include loss reduction, weighted consensus of phase angle deviations, oscillations in nodal frequency, and other graphical metrics. The framework is then used to study the problem of optimal topology design for robust control goals of different grids. For radial grids, the problem is shown as equivalent to the hard "optimum communication spanning tree" problem in graph theory and a combinatorial topology construction is presented with bounded approximation gap. Extended to loopy (meshed) grids, a greedy topology design algorithm is discussed. The performance of the topology design algorithms under multiple control objectives are presented on both loopy and radial test grids. Overall, this paper analyzes topology design algorithms on a broad class of control problems in power grid by exploring their combinatorial and graphical properties.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.23919/ACC.2017.7963363
2017 AMERICAN CONTROL CONFERENCE (ACC)
DocType
Volume
ISSN
Conference
abs/1703.00558
0743-1619
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.39
12
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Deepjyoti Deka16816.63
H. Nagarajan2489.37
Scott Backhaus311220.95