Title
Hyperspectral Target Detection via Adaptive Joint Sparse Representation and Multi-Task Learning with Locality Information.
Abstract
Target detection from hyperspectral images is an important problem but encounters a critical challenge of simultaneously reducing spectral redundancy and preserving the discriminative information. Recently, the joint sparse representation and multi-task learning (JSR-MTL) approach was proposed to address the challenge. However, it does not fully explore the prior class label information of the training samples and the difference between the target dictionary and background dictionary when constructing the model. Besides, there may exist estimation bias for the unknown coefficient matrix with the use of l(1)/l(2) minimization which is usually inconsistent in variable selection. To address these problems, this paper proposes an adaptive joint sparse representation and multi-task learning detector with locality information (JSRMTL-ALI). The proposed method has the following capabilities: (1) it takes full advantage of the prior class label information to construct an adaptive joint sparse representation and multi-task learning model; (2) it explores the great difference between the target dictionary and background dictionary with different regularization strategies in order to better encode the task relatedness; (3) it applies locality information by imposing an iterative weight on the coefficient matrix in order to reduce the estimation bias. Extensive experiments were carried out on three hyperspectral images, and it was found that JSRMTL-ALI generally shows a better detection performance than the other target detection methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.3390/rs9050482
REMOTE SENSING
Keywords
Field
DocType
hyperspectral image,target detection,multi-task learning,sparse representation,locality information
Locality,Feature selection,K-SVD,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Discriminative model,Computer vision,Coefficient matrix,Multi-task learning,Pattern recognition,Sparse approximation,Hyperspectral imaging,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
9
5
2072-4292
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
5
0.40
27
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yuxiang Zhang116715.28
Ke Wu2978.63
Bo Du31662130.01
Liangpei Zhang45448307.02
Xiangyun Hu52910.51