Title
Ultra-Low Energy Data Driven Computing Using Asynchronous Micropipelines and Nano-Electro-Mechanical Relays
Abstract
Asynchronous logic and power gating are promising techniques for low duty cycle applications which need maximal energy efficiency, which are becoming more common-place with the popularity of wireless and embedded systems. This paper investigates the potential use of Nano/Micro- Electro- Mechanical (N/MEM) switches as the means of power gating asynchronous computation. A systematic optimization of the N/MEMS parameters is performed using finite element analysis (FEA) in the multiphysics COMSOL tool. An asynchronous FIR filter with a 4-phase bundled-data handshake protocol is designed and implemented in the 90nm technology node. The N/MEMS switches are comparatively studied with conventional sleep transistors in a system where both the computation and the timing controls for the asynchronous FIR circuits are power gated appropriately. It is demonstrated that our N/MEMS solution offers a 69% energy improvement when 32-tap FIR filter is power gated at a data rate of 1KHz compared to a 39% savings realized by using sleep transistors in the same design.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1109/ISVLSI.2017.36
2017 IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI (ISVLSI)
Keywords
Field
DocType
M/NEMS,Power gating,Asynchronous
Asynchronous communication,Logic gate,Multiphysics,Duty cycle,Electronic engineering,Power gating,Engineering,Electronic circuit,Transistor,Electrical engineering,Asynchronous circuit
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-5090-6763-3
0
0.34
References 
Authors
12
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Haider Alrudainy100.68
Andrey Mokhov213626.57
Fei Xia371.83
Alex Yakovlev451664.23