Title
A Case Base View of Heart Failure Predisposition Risk.
Abstract
Heart failure stands for an abnormality in cardiac structure or function which results in the incapability of the heart to deliver oxygen at an ideal rate. This is a worldwide problem of public health, characterized by high mortality, frequent hospitalization and reduced quality of life. Thus, this work will focus on the development of a decision support system to assess heart failure predisposing risk. The framework is built on top of a Logic Programming approach to Knowledge Representation and Reasoning, complemented with a Case Based approach to computing. The proposed solution is unique in itself, once it caters for the explicit treatment of incomplete, unknown, or even self-contradictory information, either in terms of a qualitative or quantitative setting. Furthermore, clustering methods based on similarity analysis among cases were used to distinguish and aggregate collections of historical data or knowledge in order to reduce the search space, therefore enhancing the cases retrieval and the overall computational process. The proposed model classifies properly the patients exhibiting accuracy and sensitivity higher than 90%.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1007/978-3-319-56541-5_32
RECENT ADVANCES IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGIES, VOL 3
Keywords
Field
DocType
Heart failure,Logic programming,Case-Based reasoning,Knowledge representation and reasoning,Decision support systems
Heart failure,Knowledge representation and reasoning,Computer science,Decision support system,Abnormality,Case base,Artificial intelligence,Logic programming,Case-based reasoning,Cluster analysis,Machine learning
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
571
2194-5357
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
6
9