Title
2.1 A 28GHz/37GHz/39GHz multiband linear Doherty power amplifier for 5G massive MIMO applications
Abstract
Millimeter-wave fifth-generation (5G) systems will extensively leverage massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) architectures to improve their link performance. These array systems will employ many power amplifiers (PAs) operating at moderate output power (P <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">out</sub> ), e.g., 16 PAs each with +7dBm P <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">out</sub> [1]. The PA energy efficiency is of paramount importance in MIMO systems for improved battery life and thermal management. Due to spectrum-efficient modulations with high peak-to-average power ratios, both PA peak efficiency and power back-off (PBO) efficiency are critical. To achieve 5G Gb/s data-rates with complex modulations, envelope tracking PAs require high-speed/high-precision supply modulators, and outphasing PAs need high-speed baseband computation, both of which pose substantial challenges in practice. Although Doherty PAs support high data-rates, existing silicon mm-wave Doherty PAs exhibit very limited PBO efficiency enhancement, mainly due to inefficient Doherty power combiners and imperfect main/auxiliary PA cooperation [2,3].
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1109/ISSCC.2017.7870246
2017 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC)
Keywords
Field
DocType
imperfect main-auxiliary PA cooperation,Doherty power combiners,silicon mm-wave Doherty PA,high-speed baseband computation,high-precision supply modulators,high-speed supply modulators,envelope tracking PA,complex modulations,spectrum-efficient modulations,thermal management,battery life,MIMO systems,massive multiple-input multiple-output architectures,millimeter-wave fifth-generation systems,multiband linear Doherty power amplifier,5G massive MIMO applications,current 2.1 A,frequency 28 GHz,frequency 37 GHz,frequency 39 GHz,Si
Baseband,Efficient energy use,Computer science,MIMO,Inductor,Electronic engineering,Modulation,Bandwidth (signal processing),Electrical engineering,Amplifier,Power dividers and directional couplers
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-5090-3759-9
8
0.76
References 
Authors
2
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Song Hu1505.44
Fei Wang2102.14
Hua Wang321452.30