Title
Stochastic coalitional better-response dynamics and stable equilibrium
Abstract
We consider coalition formation among players in an n-player finite strategic game over infinite horizon. At each time a randomly formed coalition makes a joint deviation from a current action profile such that at new action profile all the players from the coalition are strictly benefited. Such deviations define a coalitional better-response (CBR) dynamics that is in general stochastic. The CBR dynamics either converges to a K-stable equilibrium or becomes stuck in a closed cycle. We also assume that at each time a selected coalition makes mistake in deviation with small probability that add mutations (perturbations) into CBR dynamics. We prove that all K-stable equilibria and all action profiles from closed cycles, that have minimum stochastic potential, are stochastically stable. Similar statement holds for strict K-stable equilibrium. We apply the CBR dynamics to study the dynamic formation of the networks in the presence of mutations. Under the CBR dynamics all strongly stable networks and closed cycles of networks are stochastically stable.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1134/S0005117916120110
Automation and Remote Control
Field
DocType
Volume
Applied mathematics,Mathematical optimization,Mathematical economics,Strong Nash equilibrium,Mistake,Stochastic stability,Joint deviation,Stable equilibrium,Infinite horizon,Perturbation (astronomy),Mathematics
Journal
77
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
12
0005-1179
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Konstantin Avrachenkov11250126.17
Vikas Vikram Singh2225.95