Title
DOA Estimation of Excavation Devices with ELM and MUSIC-Based Hybrid Algorithm.
Abstract
Underground pipelines suffered severe external breakage caused by excavation devices due to arbitral road excavation. Acoustic signal-based recognition has recently shown effectiveness in underground pipeline network surveillance. However, merely relying on recognition may lead to a high false alarm rate. The reason is that underground pipelines are generally paved along a fixed direction and excavations out of the region also trigger the surveillance system. To enhance the reliability of the surveillance system, the direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation of target sources is combined into the recognition algorithm to reduce false detections in this paper. Two hybrid recognition algorithms are developed. The first one employs extreme learning machine (ELM) for acoustic recognition followed by a focusing matrix-based multiple signal classification algorithm (ELM-MUSIC) for DOA estimation. The second introduces a decision matrix (DM) to characterize the statistic distribution of results obtained by ELM-MUSIC. Real acoustic signals collected by a cross-layer sensor array are conducted for performance comparison. Four representative excavation devices working in a metro construction site are used to generate the signal. Multiple scenarios of the experiments are designed. Comparisons show that the proposed ELM-MUSIC and DM algorithms outperform the conventional focusing matrix based MUSIC (F-MUSIC). In addition, the improved DM method is capable of localizing multiple devices working in order. Two hybrid acoustic signal recognition and source direction estimation algorithms are developed for excavation device classification in this paper. The novel recognition combining DOA estimation scheme can work efficiently for underground pipeline network protection in the real-world complex environment.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12559-017-9475-3
Cognitive Computation
Keywords
Field
DocType
Focusing matrix,MUSIC,Direction-of-arrival,Decision matrix,ELM classification,Excavation devices
Pipeline transport,Hybrid algorithm,Decision matrix,Extreme learning machine,Computer science,Network Access Protection,Direction of arrival,Sensor array,Artificial intelligence,Constant false alarm rate,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
9
4
1866-9956
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.37
42
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jianzhong Wang121417.72
Kai Ye2195.32
Jiuwen Cao3202.95
Tianlei Wang4349.77
Anke Xue5132.63
Yuhua Cheng613633.41
Chun Yin7817.83