Title
Instance-Based Classification With Ant Colony Optimization
Abstract
Instance-based learning (IBL) methods predict the class label of a new instance based directly on the distance between the new unlabeled instance and each labeled instance in the training set, without constructing a classification model in the training phase. In this paper, we introduce a novel class-based feature weighting technique, in the context of instance-based distance methods, using the Ant Colony Optimization meta-heuristic. We address three different approaches of instance-based classification: k-Nearest Neighbours, distance-based Nearest Neighbours, and Gaussian Kernel Estimator. We present a multi-archive adaptation of the ACO(R) algorithm and apply it to the optimization of the key parameter in each IBL algorithm and of the class-based feature weights. We also propose an ensemble of classifiers approach that makes use of the archived populations of the ACO(R) algorithm. We empirically evaluate the performance of our proposed algorithms on 36 benchmark datasets, and compare them with conventional instance-based classification algorithms, using various parameter settings, as well as with a state-of-the-art coevolutionary algorithm for instance selection and feature weighting for Nearest Neighbours classifiers.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.3233/IDA-160031
INTELLIGENT DATA ANALYSIS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Machine learning, instance-based learning, lazy classifiers, Swarm Intelligence, Ant Colony Optimization
Training set,Ant colony optimization algorithms,Weighting,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Instance selection,Statistical classification,Gaussian function,Machine learning,Estimator
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
21
4
1088-467X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.37
51
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Khalid M. Salama116013.09
Ashraf M. Abdelbar224325.43
Ayah M. Helal382.86
J A Foster488481.48