Title
Assessment Of Elbow Spasticity With Surface Electromyography And Mechanomyography Based On Support Vector Machine
Abstract
The Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) is the gold standard in clinical for grading spasticity. However, its results greatly depend on the physician evaluations and are subjective. In this study, we investigated the feasibility of using support vector machine (SVM) to objectively assess elbow spasticity based on both surface electromyography (sEMG) and mechanomyography (MMG). sEMG signals and tri-axial accelerometer mechanomyography (ACC-MMG) signals were recorded simultaneously on patients' biceps and triceps when they extended or bended elbow passively. 39 post-stroke patients participated in the study, and were divided into four groups regarding MAS level (MAS=0, 1, 1+ or 2). The three types of features, root mean square (RMS), mean power frequency (MPF), and median frequency (MF), were calculated from sEMG and MMG signal recordings. Spearman correlation analysis was used to investigate the relationship between the features and spasticity grades. The results showed that the correlation between MAS and each of the five features (MMG-RMS of the biceps, MMG-RMS of the triceps, the EMG-RMS of the biceps, EMG-RMS of the triceps, EMG-MPF of the triceps) was significant (p<0.05). The four spasticity grades were identified with SVM, and the classification accuracy of SVM with sEMG, MMG, sEMG-MMG were 70.9%, 83.3%, 91.7%, respectively. Our results suggest that using the SVM-based method with sEMG and MMG to assess elbow spasticity would be suitable for clinical management of spasticity.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1109/EMBC.2017.8037699
2017 39TH ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC)
Field
DocType
Volume
Mean frequency,Biceps,Elbow,Computer science,Support vector machine,Physical therapy,Electromyography,Spasticity,Median frequency,Modified Ashworth scale,Physical medicine and rehabilitation
Conference
2017
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1094-687X
0
0.34
References 
Authors
1
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hui Wang129185.17
Lei Wang214137.05
Yun Xiang300.34
Zhao Ning4209.47
Xiangxin Li5458.34
Shixiong Chen62512.77
Chuang Lin73040390.74
Guanglin Li831457.23