Title | ||
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Cancelable Ecg Biometrics Using Glrt And Performance Improvement Using Guided Filter With Irreversible Guide Signal |
Abstract | ||
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Biometrics such as ECG provides a convenient and powerful security tool to verify or identify an individual. However, one important drawback of biometrics is that it is irrevocable. In other words, biometrics cannot be re-used practically once it is compromised. Cancelable biometrics has been investigated to overcome this drawback.In this paper, we propose a cancelable ECG biometrics by deriving a generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) detector from a composite hypothesis testing in randomly projected domain. Since it is common to observe performance degradation for cancelable biometrics, we also propose a guided filtering (GF) with irreversible guide signal that is a non-invertibly transformed signal of ECG authentication template.We evaluated our proposed method using ECG-ID database with 89 subjects. Conventional Euclidean detector with original ECG template yielded 93.9% PD 1 (detection probability at 1% FAR) while Euclidean detector with 10% compressed ECG (1/10 of the original data size) yielded 90.8% PD 1. Our proposed GLRT detector with 10% compressed ECG yielded 91.4%, which is better than Euclidean with the same compressed ECG. GF with our proposed irreversible ECG template further improved the performance of our GLRT with 10% compressed ECG up to 94.3%, which is higher than Euclidean detector with original ECG. Lastly, we showed that our proposed cancelable ECG biometrics practically met cancelable biometrics criteria such as efficiency, re-usability, diversity and non-invertibility. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2017 | 10.1109/EMBC.2017.8036860 | 2017 39TH ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC) |
Field | DocType | Volume |
Drawback,Computer science,Speech recognition,Biometrics,Performance improvement | Conference | 2017 |
ISSN | Citations | PageRank |
1094-687X | 1 | 0.35 |
References | Authors | |
16 | 3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Hanvit Kim | 1 | 1 | 1.03 |
Minh Phuong Nguyen | 2 | 10 | 1.20 |
Se Young Chun | 3 | 72 | 18.18 |