Title
A Sloreta Study For Gaze-Independent Bci Speller
Abstract
EEG-based BCI (brain-computer-interface) speller, especially gaze-independent BCI speller, has become a hot topic in recent years. It provides direct spelling device by non-muscular method for people with severe motor impairments and with limited gaze movement. Brain needs to conduct both stimuli-driven and stimuli-related attention in fast presented BCI paradigms for such BCI speller applications. Few researchers studied the mechanism of brain response to such fast presented BCI applications. In this study, we compared the distribution of brain activation in visual, auditory, and audio-visual combined stimuli paradigms using sLORETA (standardized low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography). Between groups comparisons showed the importance of visual and auditory stimuli in audio-visual combined paradigm. They both contribute to the activation of brain regions, with visual stimuli being the predominate stimuli. Visual stimuli related brain region was mainly located at parietal and occipital lobe, whereas response in frontal-temporal lobes might be caused by auditory stimuli. These regions played an important role in audio-visual bimodal paradigms. These new findings are important for future study of ERP speller as well as the mechanism of fast presented stimuli.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1109/EMBC.2017.8036993
2017 39TH ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC)
Field
DocType
Volume
Neuroscience,Auditory stimuli,Gaze,Brain–computer interface,Brain activation,Psychology,Stimulus (physiology),Occipital lobe,Visual perception,Electroencephalography
Conference
2017
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1094-687X
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xingwei An12111.88
Jinwen Wei200.68
Shuang Liu33622.95
Dong Ming410551.47