Title
Zero Overhead Device Tracking in 60 GHz Wireless Networks using Multi-Lobe Beam Patterns.
Abstract
Millimeter-wave devices must use highly directional antennas to achieve GBit/s data rates over reasonable distances due to the high path loss. As a consequence, it is important to precisely align the antenna beams between sender and receiver. Even minor movement or rotation of a device can result in beam misalignment and thus a strong performance degradation. Existing work as well as standards such as IEEE 802.11ad tackle this issue by means of antenna sector probing. This comes at the expense of a significant overhead, which may significantly reduce the performance of millimeter-wave communication, particularly in mobile scenarios. In this paper, we present a mechanism that can track both movement and rotation of 60 GHz mobile devices with zero overhead. To this end, we transmit part of the preamble of each packet using a multi-lobe beampattern. Our approach does not require any additional control messages and is backward compatible with 802.11ad. We implement our scheme on a 60 GHz testbed using phased antenna arrays, and show that we reduce the angle error to less than 5° in most cases. We also perform simulations to validate our approach in a wide range of scenarios, achieving up to 2x throughput gain.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1145/3143361.3143395
CoNEXT
Field
DocType
ISBN
Wireless network,Computer science,Network packet,Testbed,Computer network,Visible light communication,Path loss,Directional antenna,Throughput,Backward compatibility
Conference
978-1-4503-5422-6
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.42
31
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Adrian Loch18314.54
Hany Assasa2366.37
Joan Palacios3225.09
Jörg Widmer43924328.38
Hans Suys5121.34
Björn Debaillie612419.27