Title
Improved Pseudorandomness for Unordered Branching Programs through Local Monotonicity.
Abstract
We present an explicit pseudorandom generator with seed length Õ((logn)w+1) for read-once, oblivious, width w branching programs that can read their input bits in any order. This improves upon the work of Impagliazzo, Meka and Zuckerman (FOCS’12) where they required seed length n1/2+o(1). A central ingredient in our work is the following bound that we prove on the Fourier spectrum of branching programs. For any width w read-once, oblivious branching program B:{0,1}n→ {0,1}, any k ∈ {1,…,n}, [complex formula not displayed] This settles a conjecture posed by Reingold, Steinke and Vadhan (RANDOM’13). Our analysis crucially uses a notion of local monotonicity on the edge labeling of the branching program. We carry critical parts of our proof under the assumption of local monotonicity and show how to deduce our results for unrestricted branching programs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1145/3188745.3188800
STOC '18: Symposium on Theory of Computing Los Angeles CA USA June, 2018
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
Branching programs,Fourier analysis,pseudorandom generators,small-space computation,space-bounded computation,random restrictions
Conference
0737-8017
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4503-5559-9
1
0.35
References 
Authors
12
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Eshan Chattopadhyay18411.71
Pooya Hatami29414.40
Omer Reingold33369232.46
Avishay Tal45811.83