Title
Crop Classification and LAI Estimation Using Original and Resolution-Reduced Images from Two Consumer-Grade Cameras.
Abstract
Consumer-grade cameras are being increasingly used for remote sensing applications in recent years. However, the performance of this type of cameras has not been systematically tested and well documented in the literature. The objective of this research was to evaluate the performance of original and resolution-reduced images taken from two consumer-grade cameras, a RGB camera and a modified near-infrared (NIR) camera, for crop identification and leaf area index (LAI) estimation. Airborne RGB and NIR images taken over a 6.5-square-km cropping area were mosaicked and aligned to create a four-band mosaic with a spatial resolution of 0.4 m. The spatial resolution of the mosaic was then reduced to 1, 2, 4, 10, 15 and 30 m for comparison. Six supervised classifiers were applied to the RGB images and the four-band images for crop identification, and 10 vegetation indices (VIs) derived from the images were related to ground-measured LAI. Accuracy assessment showed that maximum likelihood applied to the 0.4-m images achieved an overall accuracy of 83.3% for the RGB image and 90.4% for the four-band image. Regression analysis showed that the 10 VIs explained 58.7% to 83.1% of the variability in LAI. Moreover, spatial resolutions at 0.4, 1, 2 and 4 m achieved better classification results for both crop identification and LAI prediction than the coarser spatial resolutions at 10, 15 and 30 m. The results from this study indicate that imagery from consumer-grade cameras can be a useful data source for crop identification and canopy cover estimation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.3390/rs9101054
REMOTE SENSING
Keywords
Field
DocType
consumer-grade camera,modified NIR camera,crop identification,leaf area index,image classification,vegetation index
Data source,Leaf area index,Computer vision,Vegetation,Remote sensing,Maximum likelihood,Remote sensing application,RGB color model,Artificial intelligence,Contextual image classification,Geology,Image resolution
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
9
10
2072-4292
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
8
Authors
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jian Zhang111.03
Chenghai Yang25411.63
Biquan Zhao310.35
Huaibo Song410.35
Wesley Clint Hoffmann571.60
yeyin shi6123.42
Dongyan Zhang765.81
Guozhong Zhang811.03