Title
Progress Estimation and Phase Detection for Sequential Processes.
Abstract
Process modeling and understanding are fundamental for advanced human-computer interfaces and automation systems. Most recent research has focused on activity recognition, but little has been done on sensor-based detection of process progress. We introduce a real-time, sensor-based system for modeling, recognizing and estimating the progress of a work process. We implemented a multimodal deep learning structure to extract the relevant spatio-temporal features from multiple sensory inputs and used a novel deep regression structure for overall completeness estimation. Using process completeness estimation with a Gaussian mixture model, our system can predict the phase for sequential processes. The performance speed, calculated using completeness estimation, allows online estimation of the remaining time. To train our system, we introduced a novel rectified hyperbolic tangent (rtanh) activation function and conditional loss. Our system was tested on data obtained from the medical process (trauma resuscitation) and sports events (Olympic swimming competition). Our system outperformed the existing trauma-resuscitation phase detectors with a phase detection accuracy of over 86%, an F1-score of 0.67, a completeness estimation error of under 12.6%, and a remaining-time estimation error of less than 7.5 minutes. For the Olympic swimming dataset, our system achieved an accuracy of 88%, an F1-score of 0.58, a completeness estimation error of 6.3% and a remaining-time estimation error of 2.9 minutes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1145/3130936
Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies
Keywords
Field
DocType
Activity Recognition,Convolutional Neural Network,Deep Learning,LSTM,Multimodal,Sensor Network
Activity recognition,Convolutional neural network,Computer science,Process modeling,Algorithm,Automation,Artificial intelligence,Deep learning,Phase detector,Completeness (statistics),Mixture model,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
1
3
2474-9567
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.54
27
Authors
10
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xinyu Li138165.75
Yanyi Zhang2296.40
Jianyu Zhang3458.70
Moliang Zhou4163.55
Shuhong Chen54910.21
Yue Gu6396.08
Yueyang Chen771.28
Ivan Marsic871691.96
Richard A. Farneth9114.44
Randall S. Burd1012221.53