Title
Utilizing Electric Vehicles For Lfc In Restructured Power Systems Using Fractional Order Controller
Abstract
Introduction of vehicle-to-grid technology offer electric vehicles (EVs) to participate in different ancillary services under competitive electric market. EVs provide an opportunity to grow new products and services for grid management. Particularly, EVs, which is a new form of distributed energy storage, can be used to compensate the uncontracted power in the local area if the contracts between the market players are violated. This paper presents the participation of EVs for load frequency control (LFC) under deregulated environment along with other conventional sources such as hydro, thermal, and gas turbine units. An aggregate model of EV fleets and improved version of fractional order (FO) controller is provided in all the areas for robust LFC considering bilateral transactions. Flower pollination algorithm, which is one of the new proven nature inspired algorithm employed to choose the optimal parameters of the FO controllers under several scenarios. Numerous simulations are conducted to validate the superiority of the proposed control strategy.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1109/TSG.2016.2527821
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID
Keywords
Field
DocType
Load frequency control, vehicle-to-grid (V2G), electric vehicles, fractional order controller, flower pollination algorithm, bilateral transactions
Hydraulic turbines,Control theory,Gas turbines,Grid management,Electric power system,Control engineering,Automatic frequency control,Distributed generation,Engineering
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
8
6
1949-3053
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
13
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sanjoy Debbarma122.42
Arunima Dutta200.34