Title
Mandarin tone modeling using recurrent neural networks.
Abstract
We propose an Encoder-Classifier framework to model the Mandarin tones using recurrent neural networks (RNN). In this framework, extracted frames of features for tone classification are fed in to the RNN and casted into a fixed dimensional vector (tone embedding) and then classified into tone types using a softmax layer along with other auxiliary inputs. We investigate various configurations that help to improve the model, including pooling, feature splicing and utilization of syllable-level tone embeddings. Besides, tone embeddings and durations of the contextual syllables are exploited to facilitate tone classification. Experimental results on Mandarin tone classification show the proposed network setups improve tone classification accuracy. The results indicate that the RNN encoder-classifier based tone model flexibly accommodates heterogeneous inputs (sequential and segmental) and hence has the advantages from both the sequential classification tone models and segmental classification tone models.
Year
Venue
Field
2017
arXiv: Sound
Embedding,Softmax function,Computer science,Pooling,Recurrent neural network,Speech recognition,Mandarin Chinese
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1711.01946
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hao Huang102.37
Ying Hu23012.40
Haihua Xu3795.89