Title
Stream VByte: Faster Byte-Oriented Integer Compression.
Abstract
Arrays of integers are often compressed in search engines. Though there are many ways to compress integers, we are interested in the popular byte-oriented integer compression techniques (e.g., VByte or Google's varint-GB). Although not known for their speed, they are appealing due to their simplicity and engineering convenience. Amazon's varint-G8IU is one of the fastest byte-oriented compression technique published so far. It makes judicious use of the powerful single-instruction-multiple-data (SIMD) instructions available in commodity processors. To surpass varint-G8IU, we present Stream VByte, a novel byte-oriented compression technique that separates the control stream from the encoded data. Like varint-G8IU, Stream VByte is well suited for SIMD instructions. We show that Stream VByte decoding can be up to twice as fast as varint-G8IU decoding over real data sets. In this sense, Stream VByte establishes new speed records for byte-oriented integer compression, at times exceeding the speed of the memcpy function. On a 3.4 GHz Haswell processor, it decodes more than 4 billion differentially-coded integers per second from RAM to L1 cache.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1016/j.ipl.2017.09.011
Information Processing Letters
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Data compression,Indexing,Vectorization,SIMD instructions,Algorithms
Journal
130
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0020-0190
5
0.46
References 
Authors
4
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Daniel Lemire182152.14
Nathan Kurz2312.45
Christoph Rupp350.80