Title
Crowd behavior understanding through SIOF feature analysis.
Abstract
Realizing the automated and online detection of crowd anomalies from surveillance CCTVs is a research-intensive and application-demanding task. This research proposes a novel technique for detecting crowd abnormalities through analyzing the spatial and temporal features of the input video signals. This integrated solution defines an image descriptor that reflects the global motion information over time. A non-linear SVM has then been adopted to classify dominant or large-scale crowd abnormal behaviors. The work reported has focused on: 1) online (or near real-time) detection of moving objects through a background subtraction model, namely ViBe; and to identify the saliency information as a spatial feature in addition to the optical flow of the motion foreground as the temporal feature; 2) to combine the extracted spatial and temporal features into a novel SIOF descriptor that encapsulates the global movement characteristic of a crowd; 3) the optimization of a nonlinear support vector machine (SVM) as classifier to detect suspicious crowd behaviors. The test and evaluation of the devised models and techniques have selected the BEHAVE database as the primary experimental data sets. Results against benchmarking models and systems have shown promising advancements in terms of the accuracy and efficiency for detecting crowd anomalies.
Year
Venue
Field
2017
ICAC
Background subtraction,Anomaly detection,Computer vision,Computer science,Salience (neuroscience),Support vector machine,Feature extraction,Artificial intelligence,Optical flow,Pattern recognition (psychology),Crowd psychology
DocType
Citations 
PageRank 
Conference
0
0.34
References 
Authors
10
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Li Lu112.38
Jia He2306.15
zhijie xu353.14
Yuanping Xu485.20
Chaolong Zhang56515.03
Jing Wang650793.00
Jianhua Adu771.43