Title
Objective Metrics and Gradient Descent Algorithms for Adversarial Examples in Machine Learning.
Abstract
Fueled by massive amounts of data, models produced by machine-learning (ML) algorithms are being used in diverse domains where security is a concern, such as, automotive systems, finance, health-care, computer vision, speech recognition, natural-language processing, and malware detection. Of particular concern is use of ML in cyberphysical systems, such as driverless cars and aviation, where the presence of an adversary can cause serious consequences. In this paper we focus on attacks caused by adversarial samples, which are inputs crafted by adding small, often imperceptible, perturbations to force a ML model to misclassify. We present a simple gradient-descent based algorithm for finding adversarial samples, which performs well in comparison to existing algorithms. The second issue that this paper tackles is that of metrics. We present a novel metric based on few computer-vision algorithms for measuring the quality of adversarial samples.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1145/3134600.3134635
33RD ANNUAL COMPUTER SECURITY APPLICATIONS CONFERENCE (ACSAC 2017)
Keywords
Field
DocType
Adversarial Examples,Machine Learning
Gradient descent,Computer science,Aviation,Algorithm,Cyberphysical systems,Automotive systems,Artificial intelligence,Adversary,Malware,Machine learning,Adversarial system
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1063-9527
6
0.42
References 
Authors
16
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Uyeong Jang171.78
Xi Wu241926.88
S. Jha37921539.19