Title
Information Fortification: An Online Citation Behavior.
Abstract
In this multi-method study, we examine citation activity on English-language Wikipedia to understand how information claims are supported in a non-scientific open collaboration context. We draw on three data sources-edit logs, interview data, and document analysis-to present an integrated interpretation of citation activity and found pervasive themes related to controversy and conflict. Based on this analysis, we present and discuss information fortification as a concept that explains online citation activity that arises from both naturally occurring and manufactured forms of controversy. This analysis challenges a workshop position paper from Group 2005 by Forte and Bruckman, which draws on Latour's sociology of science and citation to explain citation in Wikipedia with a focus on credibility seeking. We discuss how information fortification differs from theories of citation that have arisen from bibliometrics scholarship and are based on scientific citation practices.
Year
Venue
DocType
2018
GROUP
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4503-5562-9
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Andrea Forte123221.48
Nazanin Andalibi212516.28
Tim Gorichanaz32211.18
Meen Chul Kim4516.35
Thomas H. Park5978.51
Aaron Halfaker635921.56