Title
Neuromorphic Computing With Multi-Memristive Synapses
Abstract
Neuromorphic computing has emerged as a promising avenue towards building the next generation of intelligent computing systems. It has been proposed that memristive devices, which exhibit history-dependent conductivity modulation, could efficiently represent the synaptic weights in artificial neural networks. However, precise modulation of the device conductance over a wide dynamic range, necessary to maintain high network accuracy, is proving to be challenging. To address this, we present a multi-memristive synaptic architecture with an efficient global counter-based arbitration scheme. We focus on phase change memory devices, develop a comprehensive model and demonstrate via simulations the effectiveness of the concept for both spiking and non-spiking neural networks. Moreover, we present experimental results involving over a million phase change memory devices for unsupervised learning of temporal correlations using a spiking neural network. The work presents a significant step towards the realization of large-scale and energy-efficient neuromorphic computing systems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1038/s41467-018-04933-y
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
Field
DocType
Volume
Wide dynamic range,Phase-change memory,Computer architecture,Biology,Neuromorphic engineering,Modulation,Unsupervised learning,Artificial neural network,Spiking neural network,Genetics,Network model
Journal
9
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
2041-1723
9
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.82
17
10
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Irem Boybat1345.41
Manuel Le Gallo2479.73
S. R. Nandakumar3103.67
Timoleon Moraitis4101.52
Thomas P. Parnell5434.34
Tomas Tuma6414.61
Bipin Rajendran74712.17
Yusuf Leblebici8771119.09
Sebastian, A.926744.35
Evangelos Eleftheriou101590118.20