Title
Mapping visual dominance in human sleep.
Abstract
Sleep is a universal behavior, essential for humans and animals alike to survive. Its importance to a person’s physical and mental health cannot be overstated. Although lateralization of function is well established in the lesion, split-brain and task based neuroimaging literature, and more recently in functional imaging studies of spontaneous fluctuations of the fMRI BOLD signal during wakeful rest, it is unknown if these asymmetries are present during sleep. We investigated hemispheric asymmetries in the global brain signal during non-REM sleep. Here we show that increasing sleep depth is accompanied by an increasing rightward asymmetry of regions in visual cortex including primary bilaterally and in the right hemisphere along the lingual gyrus and middle temporal cortex. In addition, left hemisphere language regions largely maintained their leftward asymmetry during sleep. Right hemisphere attention related regions expressed a more complicated relation with some regions maintaining a rightward asymmetry while this was lost in others. These results suggest that asymmetries in the human brain are state dependent.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.02.053
NeuroImage
Keywords
Field
DocType
Global signal,Sleep,Hemispheric asymmetry,Lateralization,Visual network,Language network
Brain mapping,Developmental psychology,Lateralization of brain function,Visual cortex,Functional imaging,Psychology,Cognitive psychology,Lingual gyrus,Human brain,Neuroimaging,Electroencephalography
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
150
1053-8119
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
15
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mark P. McAvoy19212.18
Anish Mitra22147.57
Enzo Tagliazucchi31078.96
H Laufs444538.97
Marcus E. Raichle514010.98