Title
Tracking The Reorganization Of Module Structure In Time-Varying Weighted Brain Functional Connectivity Networks
Abstract
Identification of module structure in brain functional networks is a promising way to obtain novel insights into neural information processing, as modules correspond to delineated brain regions in which interactions are strongly increased. Tracking of network modules in time-varying brain functional networks is not yet commonly considered in neuroscience despite its potential for gaining an understanding of the time evolution of functional interaction patterns and associated changing degrees of functional segregation and integration. We introduce a general computational framework for extracting consensus partitions from defined time windows in sequences of weighted directed edge-complete networks and show how the temporal reorganization of the module structure can be tracked and visualized. Part of the framework is a new approach for computing edge weight thresholds for individual networks based on multiobjective optimization of module structure quality criteria as well as an approach for matching modules across time steps. By testing our framework using synthetic network sequences and applying it to brain functional networks computed from electroencephalographic recordings of healthy subjects that were exposed to a major balance perturbation, we demonstrate the framework's potential for gaining meaningful insights into dynamic brain function in the form of evolving network modules. The precise chronology of the neural processing inferred with our framework and its interpretation helps to improve the currently incomplete understanding of the cortical contribution for the compensation of such balance perturbations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1142/S0129065717500514
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEURAL SYSTEMS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Time-varying network, weighted network analysis, thresholding procedures, module structure, network community, consensus clustering, module matching, brain connectivity
Information processing,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Functional networks,Multi-objective optimization,Time-varying network,Consensus clustering,Artificial intelligence
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
28
4
0129-0657
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.35
16
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Christoph Schmidt141.42
Diana Piper220.69
Britta Pester382.48
Andreas Mierau420.35
Herbert Witte591.37