Title
Superpixel-based structure classification for laparoscopic surgery.
Abstract
Minimally-invasive interventions offers multiple benefits for patients, but also entails drawbacks for the surgeon. The goal of context-aware assistance systems is to alleviate some of these difficulties. Localizing and identifying anatomical structures, maligned tissue and surgical instruments through endoscopic image analysis is paramount for an assistance system, making online measurements and augmented reality visualizations possible. Furthermore, such information can be used to assess the progress of an intervention, hereby allowing for a context-aware assistance. In this work, we present an approach for such an analysis. First, a given laparoscopic image is divided into groups of connected pixels, so-called superpixels, using the SEEDS algorithm. The content of a given superpixel is then described using information regarding its color and texture. Using a Random Forest classifier, we determine the class label of each superpixel. We evaluated our approach on a publicly available dataset for laparoscopic instrument detection and achieved a DICE score of 0.69.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1117/12.2216750
Proceedings of SPIE
Keywords
Field
DocType
Superpixel classification,Instrument detection,Tissue classification,Laparoscopic surgery,Endoscopic image analysis,Endoscopic image segmentation
Computer vision,Laparoscopic surgery,Augmented reality,Pixel,Artificial intelligence,Anatomical structures,Random forest,Dice,Physics
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
9786
0277-786X
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sebastian Bodenstedt19116.46
Jochen Görtler2474.24
Martin Wagner37515.76
Hannes Kenngott410422.28
Beat P. Müller-Stich582.84
Rüdiger Dillmann62201262.95
Stefanie Speidel731339.70