Title
Information Processing by Networks of Quantum Decision Makers.
Abstract
We suggest a model of a multi-agent society of decision makers taking decisions being based on two criteria, one is the utility of the prospects and the other is the attractiveness of the considered prospects. The model is the generalization of quantum decision theory, developed earlier for single decision makers realizing one-step decisions, in two principal aspects. First, several decision makers are considered simultaneously, who interact with each other through information exchange. Second, a multistep procedure is treated, when the agents exchange information many times. Several decision makers exchanging information and forming their judgment, using quantum rules, form a kind of a quantum information network, where collective decisions develop in time as a result of information exchange. In addition to characterizing collective decisions that arise in human societies, such networks can describe dynamical processes occurring in artificial quantum intelligence composed of several parts or in a cluster of quantum computers. The practical usage of the theory is illustrated on the dynamic disjunction effect for which three quantitative predictions are made: (i) the probabilistic behavior of decision makers at the initial stage of the process is described; (ii) the decrease of the difference between the initial prospect probabilities and the related utility factors is proved; (iii) the existence of a common consensus after multiple exchange of information is predicted. The predicted numerical values are in very good agreement with empirical data. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1016/j.physa.2017.11.004
PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Multi-agent society,Artificial quantum intelligence,Quantum decision theory,Multistep decision procedure,Dynamics of collective opinion,Quantum information networks,Intelligence networks,Dynamic disjunction effect
Quantum,Data mining,Information processing,Quantum mechanics,Exchange of information,Information exchange,Quantum computer,Theoretical computer science,Decision theory,Probabilistic logic,Quantum information,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
492
0378-4371
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
23
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
V. I. Yukalov19411.61
E. P. Yukalova210.35
Didier Sornette323837.50