Title
A generalization of Schönemann's theorem via a graph theoretic method.
Abstract
Recently, Grynkiewicz et al. (2013), using tools from additive combinatorics and group theory, proved necessary and sufficient conditions under which the linear congruence a1x1+⋯+akxk≡b(modn), where a1,…,ak,b,n (n≥1) are arbitrary integers, has a solution 〈x1,…,xk〉∈Znk with all xi distinct. So, it would be an interesting problem to give an explicit formula for the number of such solutions. Quite surprisingly, this problem was first considered, in a special case, by Schönemann almost two centuries ago(!) but his result seems to have been forgotten. Schönemann (1839), proved an explicit formula for the number of such solutions when b=0, n=p a prime, and ∑i=1kai≡0(modp) but ∑i∈Iai⁄≡0(modp) for all 0̸≠I⊊︀{1,…,k}. In this paper, we generalize Schönemann’s theorem using a result on the number of solutions of linear congruences due to D. N. Lehmer and also a result on graph enumeration. This seems to be a rather uncommon method in the area; besides, our proof technique or its modifications may be useful for dealing with other cases of this problem (or even the general case) or other relevant problems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1016/j.disc.2019.06.016
Discrete Mathematics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Linear congruence,Distinct coordinates,Graph enumeration
Integer,Prime (order theory),Graph,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Group theory,Modulo,Chinese remainder theorem,Graph enumeration,Congruence relation,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
342
11
0012-365X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Khodakhast Bibak1136.63
Bruce M. Kapron230826.02
S. Venkatesh3537.11