Title
Application of fast factorized back-projection algorithm for high-resolution highly squinted airborne SAR imaging.
Abstract
In squinted synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging, the range-azimuth coupling requires precise range cell migration correction (RCMC). Moreover, for high-resolution airborne SAR, motion compensation (MOCO) becomes complicated as the squint angle increases, thereby degrading the performance of Doppler-domain imaging algorithms. On the other hand, time-domain back-projection (BP) SAR imaging approaches are considered as optimal solutions to performing precise image focusing and MOCO. Among current BP algorithms, the fast factorized back-projection (FFBP) algorithm is one of the most essential representatives that achieve high-resolution images in an efficient manner. In this paper, the principle and applications of the FFBP algorithm are investigated through the derivation of the azimuth impulse response function (AIRF) of the resulting image. The phenomenon of spectrum displacement induced by motion errors in the BP image is presented and analyzed. Based on rigorous mathematical derivations, a modified FFBP algorithm is proposed to facilitate a seamless integration with motion compensation and accurate imagery of high-resolution highly squinted airborne SAR. Real data results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1007/s11432-015-0927-3
SCIENCE CHINA Information Sciences
Keywords
Field
DocType
synthetic aperture radar (SAR), fast factorized back-projection (FFBP), modified fast factorized back-projection (MFFBP), squinted SAR, motion compensation (MOCO), 合成孔径雷达, 快速分解后向投影, 改进快速分解后向投影, 斜视SAR, 运动补偿
Computer vision,Impulse response,Coupling,Synthetic aperture radar,Motion compensation,Azimuth,Algorithm,Artificial intelligence,Back projection,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
60
6
1869-1919
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.36
20
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lei Zhang114713.11
Hao-lin Li2285.44
Zhiwei Xu31563162.88
Hongxian Wang4111.89