Title
A new Mumford-Shah total variation minimization based model for sparse-view x-ray computed tomography image reconstruction.
Abstract
Total variation (TV) minimization for the sparse-view x-ray computer tomography (CT) reconstruction has been widely explored to reduce radiation dose. However, owing to the piecewise constant assumption, CT images reconstructed by TV minimization-based algorithms often suffer from image edge over-smoothness. To address this issue, an improved sparse-view CT reconstruction algorithm is proposed in this work by incorporating a Mumford–Shah total variation (MSTV) model into the penalized weighted least-squares (PWLS) scheme, termed as “PWLS-MSTV”. The MSTV model is derived by coupling TV minimization and Mumford–Shah segmentation, to achieve good edge-preserving performance during image denoising. To evaluate the performance of the present PWLS-MSTV algorithm, both qualitative and quantitative studies were conducted by using a digital XCAT phantom and a physical phantom. Experimental results show that the present PWLS-MSTV algorithm has noticeable gains over the existing algorithms in terms of noise reduction, contrast-to-ratio measure and edge-preservation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1016/j.neucom.2018.01.037
Neurocomputing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Computer tomography,Mumford–Shah total variation,Sparse-view,Image reconstruction
Noise reduction,Iterative reconstruction,Pattern recognition,Segmentation,Imaging phantom,Algorithm,Tomography,Minification,Reconstruction algorithm,Artificial intelligence,Mathematics,Piecewise
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
285
0925-2312
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
4
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Bo Chen1255.19
Zhaoying Bian2428.56
Xiaohui Zhou3279.21
Wen-Sheng Chen439139.97
Jianhua Ma512323.36
Zhengrong Liang668493.03