Title
Neural Network Approach for Estimating State of Charge of Lithium-Ion Battery Using Backtracking Search Algorithm.
Abstract
The state of charge (SOC) is a critical evaluation index of battery residual capacity. The significance of an accurate SOC estimation is great for a lithium-ion battery to ensure its safe operation and to prevent from over-charging or over-discharging. However, to estimate an accurate capacity of SOC of the lithium-ion battery has become a major concern for the electric vehicle (EV) industry. Therefore, numerous researches are being conducted to address the challenges and to enhance the battery performance. The main objective of this paper is to develop an accurate SOC estimation approach for a lithium-ion battery by improving back-propagation neural network (BPNN) capability using backtracking search algorithm (BSA). BSA optimization is utilized to improve the accuracy and robustness of BPNN model by finding the optimal value of hidden layer neurons and learning rate. In this paper, Dynamic Stress Test and Federal Urban Driving Schedule drive profiles are applied for testing the model at three different temperatures. The obtained results of the BPNN based BSA model are compared with the radial basis function neural network, generalized regression neural network and extreme learning machine model using statistical error values of root mean square error, mean absolute error, mean absolute percentage error, and SOC error to check and validate the model performance. The obtained results show that the BPNN based BSA model outperforms other neural network models in estimating SOC with high accuracy under different EV profiles and temperatures.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2797976
IEEE ACCESS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Lithium-ion battery,the state of charge,back propagation neural network,backtracking search algorithm,electric vehicle
Mean absolute percentage error,Algorithm design,Extreme learning machine,Computer science,Algorithm,Mean squared error,Robustness (computer science),Battery (electricity),Artificial neural network,State of charge,Distributed computing
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
6
2169-3536
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mahammad A. Hannan12611.46
Molla S. Hossain Lipu221.72
Aini Hussain313032.24
Mohamad Hanif Md. Saad4113.59
Afida Ayob542.17