Title
Demonstration of Percent Tree Cover Mapping Using Landsat Analysis Ready Data (ARD) and Sensitivity with Respect to Landsat ARD Processing Level.
Abstract
The recently available Landsat Analysis Ready Data (ARD) are provided as top of atmosphere (TOA) and atmospherically corrected (surface) reflectance tiled products and are designed to make the U.S. Landsat archive for the United States straightforward to use. In this study, the utility of ARD for 30 m percent tree cover mapping is demonstrated and the impact of different ARD processing levels on mapping accuracy examined. Five years of Landsat 5 and 7 ARD over 12 tiles encompassing Washington State are considered using an established bagged regression tree methodology and training data derived from Goddard LiDAR Hyperspectral & Thermal Imager (G-LiHT) data. Sensitivity to the amount of training data is examined with increasing mapping accuracy observed as more training data are used. Four processing levels of ARD are considered independently and the mapped results are compared: (i) TOA ARD; (ii) surface ARD; (iii) bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) adjusted atmospherically corrected ARD; and (iv) weekly composited BRDF adjusted atmospherically corrected ARD. The atmospherically corrected ARD provide marginally the highest mapping accuracies, although accuracy differences are negligible among the four (0.07% RMSE) when modest amounts of training data are used. The TOA ARD provide the most accurate maps compared to the other input data when only small amounts of training data are used, and the least accurate maps otherwise. The results are illustrated and the implications discussed.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.3390/rs10020209
REMOTE SENSING
Keywords
Field
DocType
Landsat,Analysis Ready Data,tree cover,regression tree mapping,processing level
Training set,Bidirectional reflectance distribution function,Decision tree,Remote sensing,Mean squared error,Hyperspectral imaging,Lidar,Geology,Reflectivity
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
10
2
2072-4292
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
7
0.51
6
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alexey V. Egorov170.85
David P. Roy230164.93
hankui zhang3367.39
Matthew C. Hansen418323.33
Anil Kommareddy570.85