Title
The Accuracies of Himawari-8 and MTSAT-2 Sea-Surface Temperatures in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean.
Abstract
Over several decades, improving the accuracy of Sea-Surface Temperatures (SSTs) derived from satellites has been a subject of intense research, and continues to be so. Knowledge of the accuracy of the SSTs is critical for weather and climate predictions, and many research and operational applications. In 2015, the operational Japanese MTSAT-2 geostationary satellite was replaced by the Himawari-8, which has a visible and infrared imager with higher spatial and temporal resolutions than its predecessor. In this study, data from both satellites during a three-month overlap period were compared with subsurface in situ temperature measurements from the Tropical Atmosphere Ocean (TAO) array and self-recording thermometers at the depths of corals of the Great Barrier Reef. Results show that in general the Himawari-8 provides more accurate SST measurements compared to those from MTSAT-2. At various locations, where in situ measurements were taken, the mean Himawari-8 SST error shows an improvement of similar to 0.15 K. Sources of the differences between the satellite-derived SST and the in situ temperatures were related to wind speed and diurnal heating.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.3390/rs10020212
REMOTE SENSING
Keywords
Field
DocType
sea surface temperatures,geostationary satellite,infrared,tropical western Pacific Ocean,the Great Barrier Reef,accuracy
Atmosphere,Weather and climate,Satellite,Wind speed,Pacific ocean,Remote sensing,Geology,Infrared,Climatology,Temperature measurement,Geostationary orbit
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
10
2
2072-4292
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.38
2
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Angela L. Ditri110.38
Peter J. Minnett24729.20
Yang Liu310.38
Katherine Kilpatrick4113.51
Ajoy Kumar5112.84