Title
Leader-Follower Formation Control of UUVs with Model Uncertainties, Current Disturbances, and Unstable Communication.
Abstract
Unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) have rapidly developed as mobile sensor networks recently in the investigation, survey, and exploration of the underwater environment. The goal of this paper is to develop a practical and efficient formation control method to improve work efficiency of multi-UUV sensor networks. Distributed leader-follower formation controllers are designed based on a state feedback and consensus algorithm. Considering that each vehicle is subject to model uncertainties and current disturbances, a second-order integral UUV model with a nonlinear function is established using the state feedback linearized method under current disturbances. For unstable communication among UUVs, communication failure and acoustic link noise interference are considered. Two-layer random switching communication topologies are proposed to solve the problem of communication failure. For acoustic link noise interference, accurate representation of valid communication information and noise stripping when designing controllers is necessary. Effective communication topology weights are designed to represent the validity of communication information interfered by noise. Utilizing state feedback and noise stripping, sufficient conditions for design formation controllers are proposed to ensure UUV formation achieves consensus under model uncertainties, current disturbances, and unstable communication. The stability of formation controllers is proven by the Lyapunov-Razumikhin theorem, and the validity is verified by simulation results.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.3390/s18020662
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
multi-UUV sensor networks,leader-follower formation control,model uncertainties,current disturbances,unstable communication
Consensus algorithm,Nonlinear system,Leader follower,Control theory,Network topology,Electronic engineering,Interference (wave propagation),Engineering,Wireless sensor network,Mobile sensor networks,Underwater
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
18
2.0
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.38
14
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zheping Yan1108.07
Da Xu233.10
Tao Chen34921.43
Wei Zhang420.72
Yibo Liu581.52