Title
Third-Party Data Providers Ruin Simple Mechanisms
Abstract
This paper studies the revenue of simple mechanisms in settings where a third-party data provider is present. When no data provider is present, it is known that simple mechanisms achieve a constant fraction of the revenue of optimal mechanisms. The results in this paper demonstrate that this is no longer true in the presence of a third party data provider who can provide the bidder with a signal that is correlated with the item type. Specifically, we show that even with a single seller, a single bidder, and a single item of uncertain type for sale, pricing each item-type separately (the analog of item pricing for multi-item auctions) and bundling all item-types under a single price (the analog of grand bundling) can both simultaneously be a logarithmic factor worse than the optimal revenue. Further, in the presence of a data provider, item-type partitioning mechanisms---a more general class of mechanisms which divide item-types into disjoint groups and offer prices for each group---still cannot achieve within a $log log$ factor of the optimal revenue.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1145/3379478
Proceedings of the ACM on Measurement and Analysis of Computing Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
ad auctions,information asymmetries,mechanism design,signaling,simple mechanisms
Revenue,Mathematical economics,Mathematical optimization,Disjoint sets,Third party,Common value auction,Logarithm,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
4
1
2476-1249
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4503-7985-4
0
0.34
References 
Authors
9
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yang Cai133025.53
Federico Echenique210121.70
Hu Fu331023.33
Katrina Ligett492366.19
Adam Wierman51635106.57
Juba Ziani6295.77