Title
A stitch in time and frequency synchronization saves bandwidth.
Abstract
We specify and evaluate a new software-defined clock network architecture, Stitch. We use Stitch to derive all subsystem clocks from a single local oscillator (LO) on an embedded platform, and enable efficient radio frequency synchronization (RFS) between two nodes' LOs. RFS uses the complex baseband samples from a low-power low-cost narrowband transceiver to drive the frequency difference between the two devices to less than 3 parts per billion (ppb). Recognizing that the use of a wideband channel to measure clock frequency offset for synchronization purposes is inefficient, we propose to use a separate narrowband radio to provide these measurements. However, existing platforms do not provide the ability to unify the local oscillator across multiple subsystems. We demonstrate Stitch with a reference hardware implementation on a research platform. We show that, with Stitch and RFS, we are able to achieve dramatic efficiency gains in ultra-wideband (UWB) time synchronization and ranging. We demonstrate the same UWB ranging accuracy in state-of-the-art systems but with 59% less utilization of the UWB channel.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/IPSN.2018.00016
IPSN
Keywords
Field
DocType
syntonization, ultra-wideband, software-defined platform, sensor networks
Clock network,Synchronization,Baseband,Narrowband,Computer science,Real-time computing,Ultra-wideband,Bandwidth (signal processing),Computer hardware,Local oscillator,Clock rate
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-5386-5298-5
2
0.51
References 
Authors
17
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Anh Luong1246.05
Peter Hillyard284.01
Alemayehu Solomon Abrar3113.02
Charissa Che420.51
Anthony Rowe587877.76
Thomas Schmid6324.62
Neal Patwari73805241.58