Title
Integrated Optical Mach-Zehnder Interferometer Based on Organic-Inorganic Hybrids for Photonics-on-a-Chip Biosensing Applications.
Abstract
The development of portable low-cost integrated optics-based biosensors for photonics-on-a-chip devices for real-time diagnosis are of great interest, offering significant advantages over current analytical methods. We report the fabrication and characterization of an optical sensor based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer to monitor the growing concentration of bacteria in a liquid medium. The device pattern was imprinted on transparent self-patternable organic-inorganic di-ureasil hybrid films by direct UV-laser, reducing the complexity and cost production compared with lithographic techniques or three-dimensional (3D) patterning using femtosecond lasers. The sensor performance was evaluated using, as an illustrative example, E. coli cell growth in an aqueous medium. The measured sensitivity (2 x 10(-4) RIU) and limit of detection (LOD = 2 x 10(-4)) are among the best values known for low-refractive index contrast sensors. Furthermore, the di-ureasil hybrid used to produce this biosensor has additional advantages, such as mechanical flexibility, thermal stability, and low insertion losses due to fiber-device refractive index mismatch (similar to 1.49). Therefore, the proposed sensor constitutes a direct, compact, fast, and cost-effective solution for monitoring the concentration of lived-cells.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.3390/s18030840
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
photonic,integrated optics,sol-gel,biosensors,E. coli,organic-inorganic hybrid
Femtosecond,Mach–Zehnder interferometer,Interferometry,Chip,Electronic engineering,Engineering,Biosensor,Optoelectronics,Photonics,Fabrication,Refractive index
Journal
Volume
Issue
Citations 
18
3.0
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.41
2
9